CSPower Iyobora Bateri ya Carbone - Ikoranabuhanga, Ibyiza
Hamwe niterambere ryumuryango, ibisabwa mububiko bwingufu za bateri mubihe bitandukanye bikomeje kwiyongera. Mu myaka mike ishize, tekinoroji ya batiri nyinshi yateye imbere cyane, kandi iterambere rya bateri ya aside-aside nayo yahuye n amahirwe menshi nibibazo. Ni muri urwo rwego, abahanga n’abashakashatsi bakoranye kugira ngo bongere karubone mu bintu bibi bikora bya batiri ya aside-aside, maze havuka batiri ya karubone, verisiyo yazamuye ya batiri ya aside-aside.
Bateri ya karubone yambere ni uburyo bwambere bwa Bateri ya Acide Acide Acide ikoresha cathode igizwe na karubone na anode igizwe na gurş. Carbone kuri cathode yakozwe na karubone ikora umurimo wa capacitor cyangwa 'supercapacitor' ituma kwishyurwa byihuse no gusohora hamwe nubuzima burebure mugihe cyambere cyo kwishyuza cya batiri.
Impamvu isoko ikeneye bateri ya Carbone???
- * Kunanirwa muburyo bwa plaque ya VRLA bayobora bateri ya acide mugihe cyamagare akomeye
Uburyo bukunze gutsindwa ni:
- Kworoshya cyangwa kumena ibikoresho bifatika. Mugihe cyo gusohora okiside ya piside (PbO2) yisahani nziza ihinduka sulfate ya sulfate (PbSO4), hanyuma ikagaruka kuyobora okiside mugihe cyo kwishyuza. Amagare kenshi azagabanya guhuza ibikoresho byiza bya plaque bitewe nubunini bwinshi bwa sulfate ya sulfate ugereranije na okiside.
- Kwangirika kwa gride ya plaque nziza. Iyi reaction ya ruswa yihuta mugihe cyo kurangiza kwishyurwa bitewe na, bikenewe, kuba aside aside irike.
- Guhindura ibintu bifatika bya plaque mbi. Mugihe cyo gusohora icyerekezo (Pb) cya plaque mbi nacyo gihinduka sulfate (PbSO4). Iyo usigaye muburyo buke-bwo-kwishyuza, sisitemu ya sulfate ya sisitemu yo ku isahani itari nziza ikura kandi igakomera kandi igahinduka kandi igashobora kwangirika idashobora gusubira mubintu bifatika. Ibisubizo biragabanya ubushobozi, kugeza bateri ibaye ubusa.
- * Bifata igihe cyo kwishyuza bateri ya aside aside
Byaba byiza, bateri ya aside irike igomba kwishyurwa igipimo kitarenze 0,2C, naho icyiciro kinini cyo kwishyurwa kigomba kuba kumasaha umunani yo kwishyurwa. Kongera amashanyarazi hamwe na voltage yumuriro bizagabanya igihe cyo kwishyuza bitagabanije ubuzima bwa serivisi bitewe no kwiyongera kwubushyuhe no kwangirika byihuse bya plaque nziza kubera voltage yumuriro mwinshi.
- * Kuyobora karubone: gukora neza igice-cy-imikorere, kuzenguruka kuramba, no gukora neza cyane
Gusimbuza ibikoresho bifatika bya plaque itari nziza hamwe na karubone ikomatanya birashobora kugabanya sulfation kandi bigateza imbere kwishyurwa kwicyapa kibi.
Kuyobora Ikoranabuhanga rya Batiri
Byinshi muri bateri zikoreshwa zitanga umuriro byihuse mugihe cyisaha cyangwa irenga. Mugihe bateri ziri munsi yubushakashatsi, zirashobora gutanga ingufu zisohoka zituma zikora ndetse no muri reta yishyurwa ryongera imikoreshereze yazo. Nyamara, ikibazo cyavutse muri bateri ya aside-aside ni uko byafashe igihe gito cyane cyo gusohora nigihe kinini cyane cyo kongera kwishura.
Impamvu bateri ya aside-aside yatwaye igihe kinini kugirango ibone kwishyurwa ryambere ni ibisigisigi bya sulfate ya sulfate yaguye kuri electrode ya batiri nibindi bikoresho byimbere. Ibi byasabye kuringaniza rimwe na rimwe sulfate iva kuri electrode nibindi bikoresho bya batiri. Iyi mvura ya sulfate ya sisitemu ibaho hamwe nuburyo bwose bwo gusohora no gusohora no kurenza electroni kubera imvura itera umusaruro wa hydrogène bigatuma amazi atakaza. Iki kibazo cyiyongera mugihe kandi ibisigisigi bya sulfate bitangira gukora kristu yangiza ubushobozi bwo kwakira amafaranga ya electrode.
Electrode nziza ya bateri imwe itanga ibisubizo byiza nubwo ifite imvura igwa sulfate imwe yerekana neza ko ikibazo kiri muri electrode mbi ya bateri. Kugira ngo iki kibazo gikemuke, abahanga n'ababikora bakemuye iki kibazo bongeramo karubone kuri electrode mbi (cathode) ya batiri. Kwiyongera kwa karubone bitezimbere kwishyurwa rya bateri bikuraho kwishyurwa igice no gusaza kwa bateri kubera ibisigisigi bya sulfate. Mugushyiramo karubone, bateri itangira kwitwara nka 'supercapacitor' itanga imitungo yayo kugirango imikorere ya bateri ikore neza.
Amashanyarazi ya karubone-asimburanya neza ni porogaramu zirimo bateri ya aside-aside nko muri progaramu yo gutangira-guhagarika kenshi na sisitemu ya micro / yoroheje. Bateri ya gurş-karubone irashobora kuba iremereye ugereranije nubundi bwoko bwa bateri ariko irahendutse, irwanya ubushyuhe bukabije, kandi ntibisaba uburyo bwo gukonjesha kugirango bukore hamwe nabo. Bitandukanye na bateri gakondo ya aside-acide, bateri ya karubone ikora neza hagati yubushobozi bwa 30 na 70% byogutwara nta gutinya kugwa kwa sulfate. Bateri ya gurş-karubone yarushije ingufu za batiri ya aside-aside mu mirimo myinshi ariko ihura nigabanuka rya voltage kumasohoro nkuko supercapacitor ibikora.
KubakaCSPowerKwishyuza Byihuse Cycle Cyayobora Bateri
Ibiranga Kwishyurwa Byihuse Cycle Cyambere Bateri ya Carbone
- l Huza ibiranga bateri ya acide ya aside na super capacitor
- l Ubuzima burebure bwa serivise yubuzima bwiza, PSoC nziza nibikorwa bya cycle
- l Imbaraga nyinshi, kwishyuza byihuse no gusohora
- Urusobe rwihariye kandi ruyobora igishushanyo mbonera
- l Kwihanganira ubushyuhe bukabije
- l Ashoboye gukora kuri -30 ° C -60 ° C.
- Ubushobozi bwo kugarura ibintu byimbitse
Ibyiza byo Kwishyuza Byihuta Cycle Yayoboye Bateri ya Carbone
Buri bateri ifite imikoreshereze yabugenewe bitewe nibisabwa kandi ntishobora kwitwa ibyiza cyangwa bibi muburyo rusange.
Bateri ya karubone irashobora kutaba tekinoroji ya vuba kuri bateri ariko itanga ibyiza bimwe na bimwe tekinoroji ya batiri iheruka idashobora gutanga. Bimwe muri ibyo byiza bya bateri ya karubone yatanzwe munsi:
- l Sulfation nkeya mugihe igice cya leta-ishinzwe ibikorwa.
- l Umuyagankuba wo hasi hanyuma rero gukora neza no kwangirika kwicyapa cyiza.
- l Kandi ibisubizo muri rusange bitezimbere ubuzima bwinzira.
Ibizamini byagaragaje ko bateri yacu ya karubone iyobora byibura byibuze magana inani 100% DoD.
Ibizamini bigizwe no gusohora buri munsi kugeza 10.8V hamwe na I = 0,2C₂₀, mugihe cyamasaha agera kuri abiri aruhuka mumiterere yasohotse, hanyuma hakongerwaho na I = 0,2C₂₀.
- l ≥ 1200 cycle @ 90% DoD (gusohora kuri 10.8V hamwe na I = 0,2C₂₀, mugihe cyamasaha agera kuri abiri aruhuka mumiterere yasohotse, hanyuma ukishyuza hamwe na I = 0,2C₂₀)
- l ≥ 2500 cycle @ 60% DoD (gusohora mumasaha atatu hamwe na I = 0,2C₂₀, ako kanya nukwishyuza kuri I = 0,2C₂₀)
- l ≥ 3700 cycle @ 40% DoD (gusohora mumasaha abiri hamwe na I = 0,2C₂₀, ako kanya nukwishyuza kuri I = 0,2C₂₀)
- l Ingaruka yangiza yumuriro ni ntoya muri bateri ya karubone bitewe nuburyo bwo kwishyuza. Ingirabuzimafatizo kugiti cye kiri kure yingaruka zo gutwika, guturika, cyangwa gushyuha.
- l Bateri ya gurş-karubone ihuye neza na sisitemu ya gride na off-grid. Iyi miterere ituma bahitamo neza sisitemu yumuriro wizuba kuko itanga ubushobozi bwo gusohora cyane
Kurongora bateriVSBateri ya aside irike ifunze, bateri ya gel
- l Bateri ya karubone iyoboye nibyiza kwicara mubice byishyurwa (PSOC). Ubusanzwe bateri yo mu bwoko bwa bateri ikora neza kandi ikaramba iyo ikurikije 'amafaranga yuzuye' - 'yuzuye yuzuye' yuzuye; ntibitabira neza kwishyurwa kuri leta iyo ari yo yose hagati yuzuye nubusa. Amashanyarazi ya karubone ayoboye yishimiye gukora mukarere karushijeho kwishyurwa.
- l Kiyobora Bateri ya Carbone ikoresha supercapacitor electrode mbi. Batteri ya karubone ikoresha amashanyarazi asanzwe ya electrode nziza na electrode ya supercapacitor. Iyi supercapacitor electrode nurufunguzo rwo kuramba kwa bateri ya karubone. Ubwoko bwa elegitoroniki isanzwe ikora electrode ikora imiti mugihe cyo kwishyuza no gusohora. Supercapacitor itari nziza ya electrode igabanya kwangirika kuri electrode nziza kandi biganisha ku kuramba kwa electrode ubwayo noneho iganisha kuri bateri ndende.
- l Bateri ya karubone iyobora ifite umuvuduko mwinshi / igipimo cyo gusohora. Batiyeri isanzwe yo mu bwoko bwa bateri ifite hagati ya 5-20% yubushobozi bwazo bwo kugereranya / gusohora bivuze ko ushobora kwishyuza cyangwa gusohora bateri hagati yamasaha 5 - 20 utarinze kwangiza igihe kirekire kubice. Carbon Lead ifite theoretique itagira imipaka / igipimo cyo gusohora.
- l Bateri ya karubone iyobora ntabwo isaba kubungabungwa. Batteri zifunze neza kandi ntizisaba gufata neza.
- l Bateri yambere ya karubone irushanwa-igiciro hamwe na bateri yubwoko bwa gel. Bateri ya gel iracyahendutse gato kugura imbere, ariko bateri ya karubone irarenze gato. Itandukaniro ryibiciro biri hagati ya bateri ya Gel na Carbone hafi 10-11%. Uzirikane ko karubone imara hafi 30% kandi urashobora kubona impamvu ari agaciro keza kumahitamo.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-08-2022